Of Eggs and Empires: Why the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict Remains Stubbornly Unresolved

From Lilliput to Gaza: Four ‘whys’ and one ‘how’ behind a crisis where semantics, history, and ideology fuel cycles of violence

They denied him the brush, so he took up the sword. A failed artist became a global villain, igniting a chain of violence that reshaped the 20th century. Among the bloodstained consequences: the establishment of Israel—not as a negotiated resolution to competing nationalisms, but as an urgent refuge carved out through trauma. The result: one of the longest-running conflicts in modern history.

It is a dramatized oversimplification of history. Yet, it holds enough of the truth to be worth hesitation.

Since October 7th, 2023, Israel has dominated the headlines. Protests erupt, debates rage, op-eds flood the media. Even stand-up comedy has turned its spotlight on whether Israel was within its rights to “defend” its sovereignty. Prominent journalists like Piers Morgan have devoted hours of airtime to the conflict, while others—like Mehdi Hasan—have fiercely challenged prevailing narratives. Activists, scholars, and politicians—many with their own causes—have redirected their attention to the ongoing war with Hamas. Even environmentalists, including Greta Thunberg, have entered the fray.

This evolving narrative has polarized public opinion. On one side are those who defend Israel’s right to protect its sovereignty by any means necessary. On the other, Gaza is seen as a population unjustly subjected to famine, mass death, and forced displacement. Even language has become a battleground. What one side calls legitimate self-defense, the other calls genocide. One side speaks of prisoners of war; the other, of hostages. One side grieves civilian casualties; the other is accused of committing heinous war crimes.

Yet there are glaring omissions in this newly dominant narrative. The conflict did not begin in 2024—it began in 1948. It was Egypt and Jordan who launched the first regional war against the newly declared state of Israel. Since then, countless Palestinian civilians have died at the hands of Israeli forces—year after year, for more than seven decades. Thousands were displaced, entire communities erased. Israelis, too, have suffered attacks, wars, and existential threats. But rarely has the conflict monopolized the global media with such intensity. So, what has changed?

From a distance, the public discourse has started to resemble the quarrels of Lilliput—petty, ritualistic, symbolic. Like the famous dispute over which end of an egg should be broken, the focus of global conversation often drifts toward narratives, allegiances, and abstractions—while the very real bloodshed continues. This is not to trivialize the pain, but to spotlight how easily the suffering is obscured by theatrical debate.

From a distance, the public discourse has started to resemble the quarrels of Lilliput—petty, ritualistic, symbolic. Like the famous dispute over which end of an egg should be broken, the focus of global conversation often drifts toward narratives, allegiances, and abstractions—while the very real bloodshed continues. This is not to trivialize the pain, but to spotlight how easily the suffering is obscured by theatrical debate. The metaphor of Lilliput is not meant to downplay the magnitude of loss, but to expose the dissonance between the reality on the ground and the way it’s often framed. Eggshells become battle lines, slogans become strategy, and human lives are lost in the shadow of symbolism.

Our first profile at Middle East Unveiled will focus on Israel. In a series of upcoming articles, we will address the deeper structural, historical, and human dimensions of the conflict—too often buried beneath shouting matches and headlines. We begin with five questions. As Nietzsche once said, “He who has a why to live can bear almost any how.” With four “whys,” we aim to uncover one meaningful “how.”

Our Guiding Questions

Why did the Israel-Hamas conflict get to this point?

Why is the UN ineffective in controlling the Israel-Hamas conflict?

Why is the Israel-Hamas conflict attracting so much global attention?

Why is the Israel-Hamas conflict a true regional and global challenge?

How could the Israel-Hamas conflict reach a peaceful resolution?

Sahand E.P. Faez
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Dr. Sahand E.P. Faez is an Economist from Iran. He holds a PhD in Economics from the University of Mazandaran, Iran. He is also in the process of receiving a PhD in International Relations from the National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan. In his research Dr. Faez focuses on how macro-level national and international policies affect citizens’ livelihoods at a micro-level. His studies all focus on the Middle East and its political economy. He is the author of “The Price of War at Home: An Analysis of Civil War in Yemen and Syria” and has published more than 20 scientific papers on the region’s political, economic, and social issues. He also has several years of experience as a journalist both in Iran and Taiwan. He has authored several Op-Eds in Iran and was the editor of Middle East Weekly from 2020 to 2021.